BRUSSELS — Activists detained in Tunisia for participating in a maritime protest have entered the second month of a hunger strike, and families report that several prisoners are experiencing serious health decline, according to reports released on 27 September 2026.
Background of the detention
On 12 August 2026, Tunisian authorities arrested a group of activists who were part of the Global Sumud flotilla that attempted to breach the country’s maritime restrictions. The detainees were charged with illegal entry and alleged threats to national security. The arrests were carried out by the Tunisian National Guard in the port city of Bizerte.
Hunger strike and health concerns
According to an Al Jazeera dispatch dated 27 September, the activists began a hunger strike on 5 September, refusing food to protest their continued detention without trial. The same report notes that the strike has now entered its second month, and families of the prisoners say that medical conditions are worsening.
Family members contacted by the independent outlet Streamlinefeed described symptoms ranging from severe weight loss to fainting spells. One relative said the prison’s medical unit had limited capacity to address the needs of the striking detainees. The families have appealed to the Tunisian Ministry of Health for emergency intervention, citing the risk of irreversible organ damage.
Official response
Tunisian officials have not provided a detailed medical assessment of the prisoners. A statement released by the Ministry of Justice on 26 September confirmed that the detainees remain in custody and that “their health is being monitored in accordance with national regulations.” The statement did not specify whether any medical treatment had been administered to those on hunger strike.
International reaction
Human rights organizations have called for immediate access to the prisoners by independent medical observers. Amnesty International, in a brief released on 27 September, urged the Tunisian government to ensure that the detainees receive adequate nutrition and medical care, and to allow family visits in line with international standards.
The European Union’s delegation in Tunis issued a diplomatic note on 25 September expressing concern over the health of the activists and urging “transparent and humane handling of all detainees.” The note referenced Tunisia’s obligations under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
Legal proceedings
The activists are scheduled to appear before a Tunisian court on 10 October. Their legal counsel has filed a request for a medical examination and for the court to consider the hunger strike as a factor in any sentencing. The request cites Article 10 of the Tunisian Penal Code, which mandates that prisoners receive necessary medical care.
Family anguish
Family members gathered outside the Bizerte detention center on 26 September, holding signs that read “Health First” and “Justice for Activists.” They reported that prison officials limited visitation to one hour per week, a restriction they say hampers the ability to monitor the prisoners’ condition.
One mother, who asked not to be named, told reporters that her son, a university student, had lost more than 10 kilograms since the strike began. She said the family had tried to arrange a medical check‑up through a private doctor, but the request was denied.
Potential outcomes
If the activists’ health continues to decline, Tunisian authorities could face increased pressure from both domestic civil society and international bodies to release the prisoners on humanitarian grounds. Conversely, the government may maintain its stance, citing security concerns and the legal process.
Next steps
The upcoming court hearing will determine whether the activists face additional charges or possible release. Observers from the International Committee of the Red Cross have requested permission to visit the detention facility, but a response from Tunisian officials has not been reported.
